India e hatetse pele haholo thutong ka sekhahla sa ho ngolisoa sa mantlha sa 99%, empa boleng ba thuto ho bana ba Maindia ke bofe?Ka 2018, boithuto ba selemo le selemo ba ASER India bo fumane hore moithuti ea tloaelehileng oa sehlopha sa bohlano naheng ea India o saletse morao ka lilemo tse peli.Boemo bona bo mpefalitsoe le ho feta ke litlamorao tsa seoa sa COVID-19 le ho koaloa ha likolo tse amanang le tsona.
Tumellanong le United Nations Sustainable Development Goals ho ntlafatsa boleng ba thuto (SDG 4) e le hore bana ba sekolo ba ka ithuta e le kannete, British Asia Trust (BAT), UBS Sky Foundation (UBSOF), Michael & Susan Dell Foundation ( MSDF) le ditheo tse ding ka kopanelo di thakgotse Bonto ya Boitshwaro ba Thuto ya Boleng (QEI DIB) ho la India ka 2018.
Boikitlaetso bona ke tšebelisano-'moho e ncha pakeng tsa baetapele ba lekala la poraefete le la liphallelo bakeng sa ho atolosa litseko tse netefalitsoeng ho ntlafatsa sephetho sa thuto ea baithuti le ho rarolla mathata ka ho notlolla lichelete tse ncha le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lichelete tse seng li ntse li le teng.Likheo tsa bohlokoa tsa lichelete.
Li-Impact bond ke likonteraka tse thehiloeng ho ts'ebetso tse thusang ho fumana lichelete ho tsoa ho "batseteli ba khoebo" ho koahela chelete ea pele e hlokahalang ho fana ka litšebeletso.Ts'ebeletso e etselitsoe ho fihlela liphetho tse lekantsoeng, tse reriloeng esale pele, 'me haeba liphetho tseo li ka finyelloa, batseteli ba tla putsoa ka "motšehetsi oa liphetho."
Ho ntlafatsa tsebo ea ho bala le ho bala le ho bala bakeng sa baithuti ba 200,000 ka liphetho tsa thuto tse lefelletsoeng le ho ts'ehetsa mekhoa e mene e fapaneng ea boitshunyako:
Bontša melemo ea lithuso tsa lichelete tse thehiloeng ho liphetho ho tsamaisa boqapi lithutong tsa lefats'e le ho fetola mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho fana ka lithuso le ho fana ka liphallelo.
Ha nako e ntse e ea, QEI DIB e theha bopaki bo tiileng mabapi le se sebetsang le se sa sebetseng licheleteng tse thehiloeng ho ts'ebetso.Lithuto tsena li matlafalitse lichelete tse ncha le ho betla tsela bakeng sa 'maraka oa lichelete o holileng le o matla o thehiloeng ho liphetho.
Boikarabello ke botšo bo bocha.Motho o hloka feela ho sheba ho nyatsuoa ha boiteko ba ESG ho tsoa "bokhaphithaliste bo tsohileng" ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba boikarabello bakeng sa leano la khoebo le sechaba.Mehleng ea ho se tšepe bokhoni ba khoebo ba ho etsa lefatše sebaka se betere, litsebi tsa nts'etsopele ea lichelete le litsebi li bonahala li batla boikarabello bo boholoanyane: ho lekanya hamolemo, ho laola, le ho fetisa tšusumetso ea bona ho ba amehang ha ba ntse ba qoba bahanyetsi.
Mohlomong ha ho kae kapa kae lefatšeng la lichelete tse tsitsitseng "bopaki ba pudding" bo fumanoang ho feta ka maano a thehiloeng liphellong tse kang li-bond impact bonds (DIBs).Li-DIB, litlamo tsa phello ea sechaba le litlamo tsa phello ea tikoloho li eketsehile lilemong tsa morao tjena, li fana ka litharollo tsa ho lefa bakeng sa ts'ebetso litabeng tsa morao-rao tsa moruo, tsa sechaba le tsa tikoloho.Mohlala, Washington, DC e ne e le o mong oa litoropo tsa pele United States ho fana ka litlamo tse tala ho tšehetsa kaho ea metsi a sefefo a matala.Morerong o mong, Banka ea Lefatše e fane ka "bonds ea litšukulu" ea nts'etsopele ea moshoelella ho sireletsa bolulo ba litšukulu tse ntšo tse kotsing haholo Afrika Boroa.Litšebelisano tsena tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete li kopanya matla a lichelete a setsi se etsang phaello le boitseanape ba maemo le bo matla ba mokhatlo o tsamaellanang le liphetho, ho kopanya boikarabello le ho fokotseha.
Ka ho hlalosa liphetho esale pele le ho rala katleho ea lichelete (le litefello ho batseteli) bakeng sa ho fihlela liphetho tseo, litšebelisano tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete li sebelisa mekhoa ea ho lefa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ho bonts'a katleho ea litšebelisano tsa sechaba ha li ntse li li abela batho ba hlokang haholo.U li hloke.Lenaneo la India la Thuso ea Boleng ba Thuto ke mohlala o ka sehloohong oa kamoo litšebelisano tse ncha pakeng tsa likhoebo, mmuso le balekane bao e seng ba 'muso li ka iphelisang moruong ha li ntse li theha tšusumetso le boikarabello ho bajalefa.
Darden School of Business' Institute for Social Business, ka kopanelo le Concordia le Ofisi ea Mongoli oa Naha ea US ea Global Partnerships, e fana ka Likhau tsa selemo le selemo tsa P3 Impact, tse ananelang litšebelisano tse ka sehloohong tsa sechaba le tsa poraefete tse ntlafatsang sechaba lefatšeng ka bophara.Likhau tsa selemo sena li tla fanoa ka la 18 Loetse 2023 kopanong ea selemo le selemo ea Concordia.Bafenyi ba bahlano ba makgaolakgang ba tla hlahiswa ketsahalong ya Darden Ideas to Action ka Labohlano pele ho ketsahalo.
Sengoliloeng sena se hlahisitsoe ka tšehetso e tsoang Setsing sa Darden sa Khoebo ea Sechaba, moo Maggie Morse e leng Motsamaisi oa Lenaneo.
Kaufman o ruta melao ea boitšoaro ea khoebo mananeong a Darden a nako eohle le a nakoana a MBA.O sebelisa mekhoa e tloaelehileng le e matla lipatlisisong tsa melao ea boitšoaro ea khoebo, ho kenyeletsoa libakeng tsa tšusumetso ea sechaba le tikoloho, matsete a tšusumetso, le bong.Mosebetsi oa hae o hlahile ho Business Ethics Quarterly le Academy of Management Review.
Pele a kena Darden, Kaufman o ile a qeta Ph.D.O ile a fumana PhD ea hae litabeng tsa moruo le tsamaiso ho tsoa Sekolong sa Wharton 'me a rehoa moithuti oa pele oa Wharton Social Impact Initiative le Seithuti se sa Tsoelang Pele ke Mokhatlo oa Melao ea Boitšoaro ea Khoebo.
Ntle le mosebetsi oa hae Darden, ke setho sa fakalthi Lefapheng la Basali, Tekano le Lithuto tsa Thobalano Univesithing ea Virginia.
BA ho tsoa Univesithing ea Pennsylvania, MA ho tsoa London School of Economics, PhD ho tsoa Sekolong sa Wharton sa Univesithi ea Pennsylvania.
E le hore u lule u le haufi le lintlha tsa morao-rao tsa Darden le mehopolo e sebetsang, ingolise bakeng sa lengolo la litaba la Darden's Thoughts to Action.
Copyright © 2023 Mopresidente oa Univesithi ea Virginia le Baeti.litokelo tsohle li sirelelitsoe.leano la lekunutu
Nako ea poso: Oct-09-2023