Lefatše ke tikoloho e rarahaneng, 'me sebaka sa rona ho lona se itšetlehile ka lintlha tse ngata tse fapaneng.Ho tloha ho bophelo bo botle ba mobu ho ea ho boleng ba moea ho ea ho boitšoaro ba limela le likokoana-hloko, ho utloisisa lefatše la rona la tlhaho le baahi ba bang ba lona ho bohlokoa ho phela bophelo ba rona.Ha boemo ba leholimo bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho fetoha, ho ithuta tikoloho le mefuta ea eona e fapaneng ea bophelo ho tla ba bohlokoa le ho feta.
Ka Mphalane 2023, Advanced Photon Source (APS), setsi sa mosebelisi ka har'a Ofisi ea Saense Lefapheng la Matla la US (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory, e tla qala ka molao lenaneo le lecha la ho holisa bokhoni ba lipatlisiso le tlhahlobo ea baeloji le tikoloho. lilaboratori tse ka sehloohong lefatšeng.Sebaka sa X-ray.Khampani e bitsoang eBERlight haufinyane e fumane tumello ho tsoa lenaneong la Lefapha la Matla la Amerika la Biological and Environmental Research (BER).Sepheo ke ho hokahanya bafuputsi ba etsang liteko ka thomo ea BER le lisebelisoa tsa X-ray tse etelletseng pele lefatšeng ka bophara tsa APS.Ka ho holisa phihlello ea bokhoni bo fapaneng ba APS, litsebi tsa eBERlight li na le tšepo ea ho sibolla mekhoa e mecha ea mahlale le ho hohela lihlopha tse ncha tsa bafuputsi ho hlahloba maikutlo a macha ka lefatše leo re phelang ho lona.
"Ona ke monyetla oa ho theha ntho e ncha e neng e le sieo ho APS pele," ho boletse setsebi sa kristale ea Argonne National Laboratory protheine Caroline Michalska, ea etellang pele mosebetsi oa eBERlight. “<“我們正在扩大准入范围，以适应更多的生物和环境研究，并且由于该该划是如正比新，说：家正在帮助我們开发它。” â�<“我們正在扩大准入范围，以适应更多的生物和环境研究，并且由于该计划是如此新，因"Re ntse re atolosa phihlello ea ho etsa lipatlisiso tse ngata tsa baeloji le tikoloho, 'me kaha lenaneo le lecha, bo-rasaense ba tla sebelisa setsi sena ba re thusa ho le ntlafatsa."
Ho tloha ha e thehoa lilemong tsa bo-1990, APS esale e le moetapele lefapheng la "macromolecular crystallography" lipatlisisong tsa baeloji.Bo-rasaense ba sebelisa theknoloji ena ho ithuta haholoanyane ka mafu a tšoaetsanoang le livaerase ho rala motheo oa liente le liphekolo.Hona joale APS e ikemiselitse ho atolosa katleho ea eona likarolong tse ling tsa bophelo le saense ea tikoloho.
Bothata bo bong ka katoloso ena ke hore bo-rasaense ba bangata ba baeloji le tikoloho ha ba tsebe bokhoni ba APS ba ho ba thusa ho ntšetsa pele lipatlisiso tsa bona 'me ha ba tsebe mokhoa oa ho hlahisa X-ray e khanyang ea ntho.Ka ho tšoanang, bo-rasaense ba bangata ha ba tsebe hore na ke sefe sa liteishene tse ngata tsa liteko tsa APS, se bitsoang beamlines, seo e leng khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa liteko tsa bona, kaha seteishene ka seng se lokiselitsoe saense le theknoloji e itseng.
Michalska o re ke hona moo eBERlight e kenang teng.O e hlalositse e le ecosystem e etselitsoeng ho hokahanya bo-ramahlale le mahlale a nepahetseng tseleng e nepahetseng ea APS.Bafuputsi ba tla fana ka litlhahiso ho basebetsi ba eBERlight ba tla thusa ho hokahanya moralo oa liteko le mocha o nepahetseng oa ho etsa thuto e reriloeng.O itse ho fapana ha bokhoni ba APS ho bolela hore eBERlight e ka ba le tšusumetso libakeng tse ngata tsa baeloji le mahlale a tikoloho.
O ile a re: "Re shebile seo bafuputsi ba BER ba ithutang sona le hore na re ka tlatsetsa joang lipatlisisong tseo. â�<“其中一些研究人员从未使用过APS 等同步加速器。 â�<“其中一些研究人员从未使用过APS 等同步加速器。"Ba bang ba bafuputsi bana ha ho mohla ba kileng ba sebelisa synchrotron e kang APS.Ba ithuta hore na ke lisebelisoa life tse teng le hore na ke lipotso life tsa saense tse ka rarolloang ho APS tse ke keng tsa etsoa libakeng tse ling.”
"Ona ke monyetla oa ho theha ntho e ncha e neng e le sieo ho APS pele.Re ntse re atolosa sebaka sa lipatlisiso tsa baeloji le tikoloho, 'me kaha sena ke lipatlisiso tse ncha, bo-rasaense ba tla sebelisa setsi sena ba re thusa ho hlahisa morero.- Caroline Michalska, Argonne National Laboratory
Ha e le saense e tobileng eo eBERlight e tla e khothalletsa, Michalska o itse e tla kenyelletsa ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha lipatlisisong tsa mobu ho ea ho limela tse ntseng li hōla, ho thehoa ha maru le li-biofuels.Stefan Vogt, motlatsi oa motsamaisi oa APS X-ray Science Division, o kentse potoloho ea metsi lethathamong, a hlokomela hore boitsebiso bona bo bohlokoa ho utloisisa hamolemo maemo a leholimo a fetohang.
"Re ntse re ithuta lipotso tse amanang le saense ea boemo ba leholimo, 'me re hloka ho tsoela pele ho ithuta tsona," Vogt o itse. â�<“我們需要了解如何应对气候变化对环境的深远影响。” â�<“我們需要了解如何应对气候变化对环境的深远影响。”"Re hloka ho utloisisa mokhoa oa ho loants'a litlamorao tse tebileng tsa tikoloho tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo."
Ha eBERlight e tsebahatsoa ka molao ka Mphalane, APS e tla lula e eme selemo kaofela e le karolo ea ntlafatso e felletseng ea setsi.Nakong ena, sehlopha se tla sebetsa ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho nts'etsapele mokhoa oa ho etsa sampole ea baeloji le tikoloho, ho nts'etsapele datha, le ho tsamaisa phihlello bakeng sa lenaneo.
Ha APS e tla inthaneteng hape ka 2024, bokhoni ba eona bo tla holisoa haholo.Sehlopha sa eBERlight se tla kena litumellanong tsa nako e telele le likanale tse 13 tsa APS tse emelang mefuta e mengata ea theknoloji.Bo-rasaense ba sebetsang ka eBERlight le bona ba tla ba le phihlello ea lisebelisoa tsa Argonne, joalo ka Argonne Computing Facility, moo Ofisi ea Saense ea Ofisi ea Saense ea DOE le li-supercomputer tsa laboratori li leng teng, le Setsi sa Advanced Protein Characterization, moo liprotheine li khantšitsoeng le ho lokisetsoa. tlhatlhobo.
Ha lenaneo le ntse le tsoela pele, le tla phahamisa likhokahano le lits'ebeletso tse ling tsa basebelisi ba Ofisi ea Saense ea DOE, joalo ka Pacific Northwest National Laboratory's Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory le Joint Genome Institute ho Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Setsebi sa fisiks sa Argonne Zou Finfrock, setho sa sehlopha sa eBERlight se re: “Ho hlokahala motse ho hōlisa ngoana, empa ho hloka motse o moholoanyane le ho feta ho rarolla bothata ba saense. –我喜欢eBERlight 的多面性，因为它致力于建立一个综合平台，促进跨生物、地球和环境绑绑。 –我喜欢eBERlight 的多面性，因为它致力于建立一个综合平台，促进跨生物、地球和环境绑绑。“Ke rata eBERlight e nang le likarolo tse ngata kaha e leka ka matla ho theha sethala se kopaneng se ntšetsang pele lipatlisiso tsa saense mabapi le lits'ebetso tsa baeloji, lefats'e le tikoloho.E utloahala e le bonolo, empa tekanyo le tšusumetso e ka bang teng e kholo haholo.”
Mohopolo oa eBERlight esale o etsoa lilemo tse ngata, ho latela Ken Kemner, setsebi se phahameng sa fisiks le moetapele oa sehlopha Argonne National Laboratory.Kemner o sebelitse APS ka lilemo tse 27 tsa laboratori, tseo boholo ba tsona a li qetileng a hokahanya bafuputsi ba tikoloho le lisebelisoa tsa setsi.Joale eBERlight e tla ntšetsa pele mosebetsi ona ka tekanyo e kholoanyane, o boletse joalo.O lebeletse ka thabo ho bona hore na ke liphetoho life tse ncha tse tla etsoa ka liphuputso tse mabapi le likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, tikoloho ea mekhoabo, le ho sebelisana ha limela le likokoana-hloko le mobu le seretse.
Senotlolo sa katleho ea eBERlight, ho ea ka Kemner, ke koetliso ea bo-rasaense ba synchrotron, hammoho le bo-rasaense ba baeloji le ba tikoloho.
"U tlameha ho koetlisa litsebi tsa radiology ho utloisisa hamolemo mathata a saense ea tikoloho le ho fetola theknoloji ho rarolla mathata a lipatlisiso tsa tikoloho hantle," o boletse joalo. â�<“您还必须教育环境科学家了解光源设施对于解决這些问题有多么出色. â�<“您还必须教育环境科学家了解光源设施对于解决這些问题有多么出色.“U boetse u hloka ho ruta bo-rasaense ba tikoloho mabapi le hore na mehloli ea leseli e molemo hakae ho rarolla mathata ana.Sena se etsoa molemong oa ho fokotsa litšitiso tsa ho li hohela.”
Laurent Chapon, motlatsi oa motsamaisi oa Photon Science Laboratory le motsamaisi oa APS, o itse morero o mocha o bolela ho fihlella demokrasi ho APS le bokhoni ba eona.
"Morero ona o romela molaetsa oa bohlokoa oa hore APS ke mohloli oa bohlokoa bakeng sa sechaba, o khonang ho hlahisa mananeo a thusang ho rarolla mathata a hatellang, tabeng ena mathata a tikoloho le likokoana-hloko," ho boletse Chapon. â�<“eBERlight将为寻求解决具有现实世界影响的自然科学的科学家提供端到端解决方案。 â�<“eBERlight将为寻求解决具有现实世界影响的自然科学的科学家提供端到端解决方案。"eBERlight e tla fana ka tharollo e felletseng bakeng sa bo-ramahlale ba batlang ho rarolla mathata a mahlale a bophelo a bohlokoa."
O ile a re: "Ke tšepa hore ho sa tsotellehe mathata a maholo ao bo-rasaense ba tobanang le 'ona, APS e ka ba thusa. â�<“這些挑战影响着我們每个人。” â�<“這些挑战影响着我們每个人。”"Litaba tsena li ama rona kaofela."
The Argonne Leadership Computing Facility e fana ka sechaba sa mahlale le boenjiniere ka bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho ntšetsa pele tšibollo ea mantlha le kutloisiso holima mefuta e fapaneng ea lithupelo.E tšehelitsoe ke lenaneo la Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) la Lefapha la Matla la Amerika (DOE), ALCF ke se seng sa litsi tse peli tse etelletseng pele tsa DOE tse ikemiselitseng ho bula mahlale.
Lefapha la Eneji la Ofisi ea Saense ea Mohloli oa Lifoto tse Tsoetseng Pele (APS) ho Argonne National Laboratory ke o mong oa mehloli ea X-ray e hlahisang litholoana haholo lefatšeng.APS e fana ka li-X-ray tse khanyang haholo ho sehlopha se fapaneng sa bafuputsi ba saense ea thepa, k'hemistri, fisiks ea lintho tse khutsufalitsoeng, bophelo le saense ea tikoloho, le lipatlisiso tse sebelisoang.Li-X-ray tsena li loketse ho ithuta lisebelisoa le libopeho tsa baeloji;kabo ea likarolo;maemo a lik'hemik'hale, a makenete le a elektroniki;hammoho le mefuta e mengata ea litsamaiso tsa boenjiniere tsa bohlokoa tsa thekenoloji, ho tloha ho libeteri ho ea ho li-nozzles tsa ente, tseo e leng tsa bohlokoa ntlafatsong ea moruo, thekenoloji le moruo oa naha ea rona.le Motheo oa boiketlo ba lintho tse bonahalang.Selemo se seng le se seng, bafuputsi ba fetang 5,000 ba sebelisa APS ho hlahisa likhatiso tse fetang 2,000, tse hlalosang lintho tsa bohlokoa tse sibolotsoeng le ho rarolla mekhoa ea bohlokoa ea liprotheine tsa likokoana-hloko ho feta basebelisi leha e le bafe ba bang ba lisebelisoa tsa lipatlisiso tsa X-ray.Litheknoloji tse ncha tsa bo-ramahlale le baenjiniere ba APS li tšehetsa nts'etsopele ea li-accelerator le mehloli ea leseli.Tsena li kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tse hlahisang li-X-ray tse khanyang ka ho fetisisa tse nkoang e le tsa bohlokoa ke bafuputsi, lilense tse lebisang li-X-ray ho ea ho li-nanometer tse seng kae, lisebelisoa tse matlafatsang tšebelisano ea X-ray le sampuli e ntseng e ithutoa, le lisebelisoa tse bokellang le ho kopanya X. - ray software.Laola boitsebiso bo bongata ho tsoa lithutong tsa APS.
Patlisiso ena e sebelisitse lisebelisoa tse tsoang ho Advanced Photon Source, setsi sa basebelisi ba Ofisi ea Saense ea DOE e laoloang ke Ofisi ea Saense ea Argonne National Laboratory tlas'a Konteraka No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
Argonne National Laboratory e ikemiseditse ho rarolla mathata a mahlale a naha le thekenoloji.Argonne National Laboratory, laboratori ea pele ea naha United States, e etsa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale tsa mantlha le tse sebelisoang hoo e batlang e le thutong e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea mahlale.Bafuputsi ba Argonne National Laboratory ba sebetsa haufi-ufi le bafuputsi ba makholo a lik'hamphani, liunivesithi, le mekhatlo ea mmuso, ea mmuso le ea masepala ho ba thusa ho rarolla mathata a itseng, ho ntšetsa pele boetapele ba mahlale a US, le ho ahela sechaba bokamoso bo betere.Argonne e na le basebetsi ba lichaba tse fetang 60 'me e laoloa ke Argonne LLC e Chicago, karolo ea Ofisi ea Saense ea Lefapha la Matla a United States.
Ofisi ea Saense ea Lefapha la Eneji la United States ke motšehetsi e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa liphuputso tsa saense ea 'mele United States 'me e sebetsa ho rarolla mathata a mangata a mehleng ea rona.Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, etela https://energygy.gov/science.
Nako ea poso: Nov-06-2023